...and there you have it, the final, conclusive explanation for how the whole world could be fooled by a simple pair of glasses. Except that, as noted, it didn't stick. Superman readers just didn't want to give up their handsome Clark Kent in favor of that anemic-looking nebbish in the Planet artist's sketches. And who can blame them? Bad enough poor old Clark has had to endure the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune since 1938. Must we add insult to injury?

Writer Marty Pasko wins some brownie points for sheer boldness, but he miscalculated the appeal of Clark Kent. He also had some serious holes in his theory, including:

  1. Superboy/Superman's Clark Kent Robots. As seen in many Silver Age stories, Superman had several robots built to stand in for him as Clark Kent. Logically he would have built them to look like Clark as he saw him. If the rest of the world saw Clark differently, that old robot ploy would never have worked.
  2. Clark Kent statues in the Fortress of Solitude, built by Superman as part of a "Gallery of Friends" exhibit to confuse visitors, would likewise reflect Superman's vision of Clark. As soon as a visiting Lois Lane or Jimmy Olsen saw these statues, they should have asked, "What's with these statues of you in a business suit?"
  3. Batman and other friends, including President John F. Kennedy(!), were known to have disguised themselves as Clark Kent to help maintain Superman's secret ID. As mere mortals, they would of course have seen the "hypno" version of Clark Kent, and made themselves up accordingly. As soon as they did, wouldn't Superman have exclaimed, "What the? I don't look like THAT!"
  4. Supergirl is also from Krypton, and thus presumably as resistant to Superman's hypnotic power as the man himself. Wouldn't she have ever noticed that other people see Clark differently than she does? Or if she was affected by the hypno-glasses, and saw the instant, dramatic change they made, wouldn't she ask, "Hey cuz, where do I get glasses like that? 'Cause this flimsy wig ain't foolin' nobody!"
  5. Cameras: despite Superman's dismissive aside on the last page, it is ridiculous to believe a camera would be "fooled" by a mind trick. Cameras don't have a mind! Even if we allow for a moment that Superman's hypnosis is powerful enough to fool a live home audience via television broadcasts, there's no way anyone viewing a still image days or months later, without Supes around, would still be fooled.

...and so on. The point is, it just don't add up. So why even make such an elaborate attempt? Because that darned flimsy disguise has vexed so many writers for so long. The very first moment a character (probably Lois) asked, "who is Superman, really?" the Pandora's Box was opened. How could anyone with moderate to average intelligence, given the task of finding Superman's secret identity, not come up with Clark Kent as the answer? And yet, thanks to generations of writers stuck in the same old rut, the matter kept coming up again and again. Lana and Lois connived, villains plotted, and month after month Superman's secret was in danger of being revealed. Meanwhile I for one couldn't have cared less. With whole universes to explore and wild adventures to be had, what a pity that so many issues were wasted on the dumbest and least interesting angle in the entire mythos. Compared to visiting the Phantom Zone or fighting Brainiac, constantly watching Lois try to unearth "the secret" was about as thrilling as seeing Lucy try to get into Ricky's act for the umpteen millionth time.

Things got even worse in the 60s when Stan Lee took his Marvel Comics to the top of the sales charts with an emphasis on "realistic" heroes. Suddenly, and from then on, heroes had to live in the "real" world, have "real" problems and deal with "relevant issues." It worked, sort of, with Batman and Green Lantern, but with Superman it always fell apart and still does. And a big reason is that goofy disguise.Try as you might, you simply cannot shoe-horn a fantasy character into the real world.

As far as I'm concerned the final word on this subject came, not suprisingly, from editor Julius Schwartz. In a late-70s anniversary issue, he wrote, "How come nobody ever asks why all of Cinderella's clothes turn to rags at midnight, except for one glass slipper?" The point being that every fairy tale requires some suspension of disbelief. There always comes a moment when you have to play along and swallow the improbable or impossible, if the story is to have an ending.

In other words, readers should lighten up and accept Superman for what he is...pure fantasy. Some things just can't be explained. That's where wonder, imagination and faith come in. On a good day, any one of those things can be as valuable as "reality," not to mention a heck of a lot more fun.

 

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